Caregivers’ and non‐caregivers’ knowledge regarding HIV/AIDS and attitude towards HIV/AIDS and orphans in Nigeria
Identifieur interne : 000C05 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000C04; suivant : 000C06Caregivers’ and non‐caregivers’ knowledge regarding HIV/AIDS and attitude towards HIV/AIDS and orphans in Nigeria
Auteurs : Mayumi Ohnishi ; Keiko Nakamura ; Masashi Kizuki [Japon] ; Kaoruko Seino ; Tomoko Inose [Japon] ; Takehito Takano [Japon]Source :
- Health & Social Care in the Community [ 0966-0410 ] ; 2008-09.
Descripteurs français
- Wicri :
- geographic : Nigeria.
- topic : Soins de santé, Situation de famille, Musulman, Orphelin, Unicef.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Aids, Aids care, Aids orphans, Appropriate knowledge, Attitudes scales, Background status, Background status variables, Blackwell publishing, Caregiver, Child infection, Christian women, Common disease, Community leaders, Correct responses, Current caregiver status, Current caregivers, Demographic characteristics, Economic status, Educational status, Ethnic groups, Female gender, Gender, Health care, Health reformplus, Higher knowledge score, Higher scores, International health, International programs center, Interview performance, Interviewee, Journal compilation, Koranic, Koranic school, Koranic schooling, Limited knowledge, Logistic regression analysis, Lower knowledge score, Lower scores, Male gender, Marital status, Muslim, Muslim community, Nations fund, Nations programme, Nigeria, Odds ratio, Odds ratios, Ogun state, Ohnishi, Orphan, Orphan care, Other causes, Other hand, Other types, Personal experience, Personal experiences, Political wards, Polygamous relationships, Positive attitude, Positive attitudes, Present study, Primary school, Religious mores, Rural zimbabwe, Secondary school, Sexual contact, Single partner, Smith diclemente, Social science, Total number, Unaids, Unicef, Unicef usaid, World health organisation.
- Teeft :
- Aids, Aids care, Aids orphans, Appropriate knowledge, Attitudes scales, Background status, Background status variables, Blackwell publishing, Caregiver, Child infection, Christian women, Common disease, Community leaders, Correct responses, Current caregiver status, Current caregivers, Demographic characteristics, Economic status, Educational status, Ethnic groups, Female gender, Gender, Health care, Health reformplus, Higher knowledge score, Higher scores, International health, International programs center, Interview performance, Interviewee, Journal compilation, Koranic, Koranic school, Koranic schooling, Limited knowledge, Logistic regression analysis, Lower knowledge score, Lower scores, Male gender, Marital status, Muslim, Muslim community, Nations fund, Nations programme, Nigeria, Odds ratio, Odds ratios, Ogun state, Ohnishi, Orphan, Orphan care, Other causes, Other hand, Other types, Personal experience, Personal experiences, Political wards, Polygamous relationships, Positive attitude, Positive attitudes, Present study, Primary school, Religious mores, Rural zimbabwe, Secondary school, Sexual contact, Single partner, Smith diclemente, Social science, Total number, Unaids, Unicef, Unicef usaid, World health organisation.
Abstract
Nigeria has an estimated 930 000 AIDS orphans, which has a marked impact on family and community. This study was performed to characterise caregivers’ knowledge regarding HIV/AIDS and their attitude towards HIV/AIDS, orphans in general and AIDS orphans in particular. Caregivers and non‐caregivers aged 25–70 years in Nigeria were interviewed from January and March 2003, and logistic regression analysis was used to determine associations between caregivers’ knowledge regarding HIV/AIDS and attitudes towards HIV/AIDS, orphans and AIDS orphans, and demographic characteristics and background status regarding HIV/AIDS and orphans. A total of 824 interviewees participated in the survey (82.4% response rate), of whom 290 (35.2%) were current caregivers of orphans. The mean number of orphans per current caregiver was 1.8 (standard deviation 1.4). Factors related to higher knowledge level regarding HIV/AIDS were female gender [odds ratio (OR) = 3.49; 95% confidence interval (CI): 2.33, 5.22] and belief that AIDS is a common disease (OR = 3.39; 95% CI: 2.19, 5.26). Factors associated with positive attitudes towards HIV/AIDS, orphans in general and AIDS orphans in particular were age 35–44 years (OR = 1.73; 95% CI: 1.11, 2.69), Koranic schooling (OR = 8.69; 95% CI: 2.42, 31.19), polygamy (OR = 1.76; 95% CI: 1.17, 2.62), belief that there are increasing numbers of orphans in the community (OR = 2.59; 95% CI: 1.32, 5.08) and having relatives or friends with HIV/AIDS (OR = 2.88; 95% CI: 1.61, 1.58). There was a slight correlation (r = 0.17, P < 0.001) between caregivers’ knowledge regarding HIV/AIDS and positive attitudes towards HIV/AIDS, orphans and AIDS orphans. Demographic characteristics and personal experience should be taken into consideration to improve attitudes and behaviour related to HIV/AIDS and caring for orphans and AIDS orphans.
Url:
DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2524.2007.00757.x
Affiliations:
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Kantō</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Takano, Takehito" sort="Takano, Takehito" uniqKey="Takano T" first="Takehito" last="Takano">Takehito Takano</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><country xml:lang="fr">Japon</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Health Promotion, Graduate School of Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Tokyo</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Tokyo</settlement><region type="région">Région de Kantō</region></placeName></affiliation></author></analytic><monogr></monogr><series><title level="j" type="main">Health & Social Care in the Community</title><title level="j" type="alt">HEALTH SOCIAL CARE IN COMMUNITY</title><idno type="ISSN">0966-0410</idno><idno type="eISSN">1365-2524</idno><imprint><biblScope unit="vol">16</biblScope><biblScope unit="issue">5</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" from="483">483</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" to="492">492</biblScope><biblScope unit="page-count">10</biblScope><publisher>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><pubPlace>Oxford, UK</pubPlace><date type="published" when="2008-09">2008-09</date></imprint><idno type="ISSN">0966-0410</idno></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc><seriesStmt><idno type="ISSN">0966-0410</idno></seriesStmt></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Aids</term><term>Aids care</term><term>Aids orphans</term><term>Appropriate knowledge</term><term>Attitudes scales</term><term>Background status</term><term>Background status variables</term><term>Blackwell publishing</term><term>Caregiver</term><term>Child infection</term><term>Christian women</term><term>Common disease</term><term>Community leaders</term><term>Correct responses</term><term>Current caregiver status</term><term>Current caregivers</term><term>Demographic characteristics</term><term>Economic status</term><term>Educational status</term><term>Ethnic groups</term><term>Female gender</term><term>Gender</term><term>Health care</term><term>Health reformplus</term><term>Higher knowledge score</term><term>Higher scores</term><term>International health</term><term>International programs center</term><term>Interview performance</term><term>Interviewee</term><term>Journal compilation</term><term>Koranic</term><term>Koranic school</term><term>Koranic schooling</term><term>Limited knowledge</term><term>Logistic regression analysis</term><term>Lower knowledge score</term><term>Lower scores</term><term>Male gender</term><term>Marital status</term><term>Muslim</term><term>Muslim community</term><term>Nations fund</term><term>Nations programme</term><term>Nigeria</term><term>Odds ratio</term><term>Odds ratios</term><term>Ogun state</term><term>Ohnishi</term><term>Orphan</term><term>Orphan care</term><term>Other causes</term><term>Other hand</term><term>Other types</term><term>Personal experience</term><term>Personal experiences</term><term>Political wards</term><term>Polygamous relationships</term><term>Positive attitude</term><term>Positive attitudes</term><term>Present study</term><term>Primary school</term><term>Religious mores</term><term>Rural zimbabwe</term><term>Secondary school</term><term>Sexual contact</term><term>Single partner</term><term>Smith diclemente</term><term>Social science</term><term>Total number</term><term>Unaids</term><term>Unicef</term><term>Unicef usaid</term><term>World health organisation</term></keywords><keywords scheme="Teeft" xml:lang="en"><term>Aids</term><term>Aids care</term><term>Aids orphans</term><term>Appropriate knowledge</term><term>Attitudes scales</term><term>Background status</term><term>Background status variables</term><term>Blackwell publishing</term><term>Caregiver</term><term>Child infection</term><term>Christian women</term><term>Common disease</term><term>Community leaders</term><term>Correct responses</term><term>Current caregiver status</term><term>Current caregivers</term><term>Demographic characteristics</term><term>Economic status</term><term>Educational status</term><term>Ethnic groups</term><term>Female gender</term><term>Gender</term><term>Health care</term><term>Health reformplus</term><term>Higher knowledge score</term><term>Higher scores</term><term>International health</term><term>International programs center</term><term>Interview performance</term><term>Interviewee</term><term>Journal compilation</term><term>Koranic</term><term>Koranic school</term><term>Koranic schooling</term><term>Limited knowledge</term><term>Logistic regression analysis</term><term>Lower knowledge score</term><term>Lower scores</term><term>Male gender</term><term>Marital status</term><term>Muslim</term><term>Muslim community</term><term>Nations fund</term><term>Nations programme</term><term>Nigeria</term><term>Odds ratio</term><term>Odds ratios</term><term>Ogun state</term><term>Ohnishi</term><term>Orphan</term><term>Orphan care</term><term>Other causes</term><term>Other hand</term><term>Other types</term><term>Personal experience</term><term>Personal experiences</term><term>Political wards</term><term>Polygamous relationships</term><term>Positive attitude</term><term>Positive attitudes</term><term>Present study</term><term>Primary school</term><term>Religious mores</term><term>Rural zimbabwe</term><term>Secondary school</term><term>Sexual contact</term><term>Single partner</term><term>Smith diclemente</term><term>Social science</term><term>Total number</term><term>Unaids</term><term>Unicef</term><term>Unicef usaid</term><term>World health organisation</term></keywords><keywords scheme="Wicri" type="geographic" xml:lang="fr"><term>Nigeria</term></keywords><keywords scheme="Wicri" type="topic" xml:lang="fr"><term>Soins de santé</term><term>Situation de famille</term><term>Musulman</term><term>Orphelin</term><term>Unicef</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Nigeria has an estimated 930 000 AIDS orphans, which has a marked impact on family and community. This study was performed to characterise caregivers’ knowledge regarding HIV/AIDS and their attitude towards HIV/AIDS, orphans in general and AIDS orphans in particular. Caregivers and non‐caregivers aged 25–70 years in Nigeria were interviewed from January and March 2003, and logistic regression analysis was used to determine associations between caregivers’ knowledge regarding HIV/AIDS and attitudes towards HIV/AIDS, orphans and AIDS orphans, and demographic characteristics and background status regarding HIV/AIDS and orphans. A total of 824 interviewees participated in the survey (82.4% response rate), of whom 290 (35.2%) were current caregivers of orphans. The mean number of orphans per current caregiver was 1.8 (standard deviation 1.4). Factors related to higher knowledge level regarding HIV/AIDS were female gender [odds ratio (OR) = 3.49; 95% confidence interval (CI): 2.33, 5.22] and belief that AIDS is a common disease (OR = 3.39; 95% CI: 2.19, 5.26). Factors associated with positive attitudes towards HIV/AIDS, orphans in general and AIDS orphans in particular were age 35–44 years (OR = 1.73; 95% CI: 1.11, 2.69), Koranic schooling (OR = 8.69; 95% CI: 2.42, 31.19), polygamy (OR = 1.76; 95% CI: 1.17, 2.62), belief that there are increasing numbers of orphans in the community (OR = 2.59; 95% CI: 1.32, 5.08) and having relatives or friends with HIV/AIDS (OR = 2.88; 95% CI: 1.61, 1.58). There was a slight correlation (r = 0.17, P < 0.001) between caregivers’ knowledge regarding HIV/AIDS and positive attitudes towards HIV/AIDS, orphans and AIDS orphans. Demographic characteristics and personal experience should be taken into consideration to improve attitudes and behaviour related to HIV/AIDS and caring for orphans and AIDS orphans.</div></front></TEI><affiliations><list><country><li>Japon</li></country><region><li>Région de Kantō</li></region><settlement><li>Tokyo</li></settlement></list><tree><noCountry><name sortKey="Nakamura, Keiko" sort="Nakamura, Keiko" uniqKey="Nakamura K" first="Keiko" last="Nakamura">Keiko Nakamura</name><name sortKey="Ohnishi, Mayumi" sort="Ohnishi, Mayumi" uniqKey="Ohnishi M" first="Mayumi" last="Ohnishi">Mayumi Ohnishi</name><name sortKey="Seino, Kaoruko" sort="Seino, Kaoruko" uniqKey="Seino K" first="Kaoruko" last="Seino">Kaoruko Seino</name></noCountry><country name="Japon"><region name="Région de Kantō"><name sortKey="Kizuki, Masashi" sort="Kizuki, Masashi" uniqKey="Kizuki M" first="Masashi" last="Kizuki">Masashi Kizuki</name></region><name sortKey="Inose, Tomoko" sort="Inose, Tomoko" uniqKey="Inose T" first="Tomoko" last="Inose">Tomoko Inose</name><name sortKey="Takano, Takehito" sort="Takano, Takehito" uniqKey="Takano T" first="Takehito" last="Takano">Takehito Takano</name></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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